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Section
Appendix
1.3

AI Race

Competitive pressures may lead militaries and corporations to hand over excessive power to AI systems. This could result in increased risks of large-scale wars, mass unemployment, and eventual loss of human control of economies and military systems.

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Review Questions

What are two reasons automated warfare could increase the likelihood of military conflicts?

Answer:

Leaders face less scrutiny over military operations since they don't have to risk soldiers' lives. Systems set up for automatic retaliation could escalate accidents into full-blown wars.

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How might competitive pressures undermine AI safety in corporations?

Answer:

Corporations racing to release products first may cut corners on safety testing and training. This could lead to unsafe AI systems being deployed.

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What is one reason natural selection may favor AIs exhibiting selfish behaviors over cooperative behaviors?

Answer:

Selfish AIs willing to break laws or deceive humans can outcompete more restrictive AIs, becoming more widespread.

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